Nova Search for the Super Battery

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Name______________________________________________________ PGS___________ NOVA SEARCH FOR THE SUPER BATTERY PBS Nova – Season 44 Episode 3 – Search for the Super Battery with David Pogue – 54 minutes INTRODUCTION AND CASTAWAY POGUE 1. What’s causing all this climate change? Scientists virtually all agree: A. sunspots. B. natural variability. C. volcanoes. D. burning fossil fuels. 2. A battery always has (select all that are correct) __ a positive electrode. __ a negative electrode. __ an electrolyte. __ a lightbulb. 3. What does Pogue use to make his castaway battery? (Select all that are correct) __ aluminum can __ pennies __ charcoal __ seawater __ sand ELECTRIC VEHICLES 4. Transportation accounts for about __________________________ of US greenhouse gas emissions. 5. In Jay Leno’s museum-like automobile collection, his “car of the future” is a A. 1909 Baker Electric. B. 2016 Nissan Leaf. C. 2017 Chevy Bolt. D. 2018 Tesla Model 3. E. 2019 Toyota Mirai. F. 2020 McLaren Senna. LITHIUM 6. The best battery so far is the kind used in phones. They use the element _____________________. 7. Lithium A. floats on water. B. is gold in color. C. both of these D. none of these 8. Lithium is on the left side of the periodic table, in the alkali metals. That means it will readily A. pick up an electron. B. give up an electron. C. pick up a proton. D. give up a proton. 9. As it oxidizes in air, lithium A. forms a white coating. B. becomes cold to the touch. C. both of these D. none of these 10. When lithium batteries are used and recharged, spikey treelike formations called _?_ grow. A. arms B. branches C. claws D. dendrites E. elongations F. fingers 11. The improved version became known as the _?_ battery, dating back to the Sony Handicam. A. carbon zinc B. alkaline C. nickel metal hydride D. lithium ion 12. To learn more about lithium batteries, Pogue travels to Ann Arbor to visit the University of ______________________________ Energy Institute. 13. Inside the battery they make in the lab, there are separators and electrodes. Which is positive (+) and which is negative (–)? ____ copper and graphite ____ lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide IN CARS 14. In 2015, electric cars accounted for _?_ of new car sales. A. less than 1% B. roughly 5% C. nearly 12% D. more than 20% 15. For its Model 3, Tesla will use its Nevada gigafactory to mass-produce the A. 18-650 (18 mm x 65 mm). B. 21-700 (21 mm x 70 mm). C. LG pouch batteries.

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Product and Development Focus for Salgenx

Redox Flow Battery Technology: With the advent of the new USA tax credits for producing and selling batteries ($35/kW) we are focussing on a simple flow battery using shipping containers as the modular electrolyte storage units with tax credits up to $140,000 per system.

Our main focus is on the salt battery. This battery can be used for both thermal and electrical storage applications.

We call it the Cogeneration Battery or Cogen Battery.

One project is converting salt (brine) based water conditioners to simultaneously produce power.

In addition, there are many opportunities to extract Lithium from brine (salt lakes, groundwater, and producer water).

Salt water or brine are huge sources for lithium. Most of the worlds lithium is acquired from a brine source. It's even in seawater in a low concentration. Brine is also a byproduct of huge powerplants, which can now use that as an electrolyte and a huge flow battery (which allows storage at the source).

We welcome any business and equipment inquiries, as well as licensing our flow battery manufacturing.

CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@salgenx.com (Standard Web Page)